JAA
Navy Toyota Land Cruiser 70 series (2015 re-release) in a showroom.

Land Cruiser 70 SeriesJ70

V0010

MAKER
TOYOTA
YEARS
1984–
CODE
J70
TYPE
OFF-ROAD / SUV
ORIGIN
JAPAN
Photo: TTTNIS / CC0 / Wikimedia Commons

01 — Overview

The 70 Series replaced the 40 in 1984 as the working, off-road Land Cruiser. Japanese sales ended in 2004 under emissions law, while production for other markets continued with later V8 turbo-diesel updates.

02 — Historical context

Historicalcontext.

  1. 01

    The 70 Series replaced the 40 Series in 1984 as the off-road model of the Land Cruiser line-up.

    Source: Toyota Land Cruiser (J70) — Wikipedia (English)
  2. 02

    The August 1999 facelift introduced a coil-sprung live front axle in place of leaf springs.

    Source: Toyota Land Cruiser (J70) — Wikipedia (English)
  3. 03

    Japanese-market sales ended in June 2004 because the 70 Series could not meet Japan's NOx and particulate matter law.

    Source: Toyota Land Cruiser (J70) — Wikipedia (English)
  4. 04

    A 2007 facelift widened the front to fit the 4.5-litre 1VD-FTV V8 turbo-diesel.

    Source: Toyota Land Cruiser (J70) — Wikipedia (English)

03 — Engineering

Technicalspecifications.

Manufacturer
Toyota
Chassis / model codes
J70
Production
1984 – ongoing / not stated
Body styles
2-door and 4-door pickup / 3-door and 5-door wagon / 3-door troop carrier
Layout
Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Engine
2HInline-6 diesel
3BInline-4 diesel
1HZInline-6 diesel
1VD-FTVV8 diesel · turbocharged
Transmission
4/5-speed manual / 4-speed automatic / 6-speed automatic (2023-present)

Figures follow the sources listed below. Values vary by market, variant and year; anything we could not verify is omitted. Power is shown in the unit the source used (PS / hp / kW).

04 — Generations in the archive

  1. J40

    1960–1984

    Toyota Land Cruiser 40 Series

  2. J70

    1984–

    Toyota Land Cruiser 70 Series

05 — Gallery

06 — On film

Onfilm.

HeritageOfficial channel

Land Cruiser 70: Loved around the World

Toyota pays tribute to the Land Cruiser 70 Series and its reputation for reliability and off-road ability around the world.

Source: Toyota Motor Corporation · YouTube

07 — Related

Relatedmachines.

08 — Sources

  1. 01Toyota Land Cruiser (J70)Wikipedia · reference · accessed 2026-09-26
  2. 02トヨタ・ランドクルーザーWikipedia · reference · accessed 2026-09-26

09 — Photo credits

  • Navy Toyota Land Cruiser 70 series (2015 re-release) in a showroom.

    Toyota Land Cruiser 70 Series

    Navy Toyota Land Cruiser 70 series (2015 re-release) in a showroom.

    ByTTTNIS

    CC0 · Wikimedia Commons