JAA
Black 1982 first-generation Mitsubishi Pajero short-wheelbase, side/front view.

PajeroL040

V0047

MAKER
MITSUBISHI
YEARS
1982–1991
CODE
L040 / L140
TYPE
OFF-ROAD / SUV
ORIGIN
JAPAN
Photo: TTTNIS / CC0 / Wikimedia Commons

01 — Overview

Launched in May 1982, the first Pajero brought a turbodiesel, double-wishbone front suspension and power steering to the 4WD class. From a class win in 1983, the Pajero went on to 12 overall Dakar victories.

02 — Historical context

Historicalcontext.

  1. 01

    The first generation debuted at the Tokyo Motor Show in October 1981 and was launched in May 1982, following the 1979 Pajero II concept.

    Source: Mitsubishi Pajero — Wikipedia (English)
  2. 02

    It initially came as a three-door short-wheelbase model; a long-wheelbase five-door followed in February 1983.

    Source: Mitsubishi Pajero — Wikipedia (English)
  3. 03

    Unusual features for a 4WD of the time included a turbodiesel engine, front double-wishbone suspension with torsion bars, power steering and suspension seats.

    Source: Mitsubishi Pajero — Wikipedia (English)
  4. 04

    In November 2023 the first-generation Pajero was selected as a Historic Car by the Japan Automotive Hall of Fame.

    Source: Mitsubishi Pajero — Wikipedia (English)

03 — Exterior & interior

04 — Engineering

Technicalspecifications.

Engine exhibit

4G63

Inline-4 · 1997 cc

Manufacturer
Mitsubishi
Chassis / model codes
L040 / L140
Production
1982-05 – 1991
Body styles
3-door SUV / 5-door SUV
Layout
Front-engine, four-wheel drive
Engine
4G63Inline-4 · Naturally aspirated or turbocharged
4D55TInline-4 diesel · Turbocharged
Transmission
5-speed manual / 4-speed automatic (from April 1985)
Length × width × height
3,995 × — × — mm
Wheelbase
2,350 mm
People
Kiyoshi Honda

Figures follow the sources listed below. Values vary by market, variant and year; anything we could not verify is omitted. Power is shown in the unit the source used (PS / hp / kW).

05 — Motorsport

Ontrack.

Competition cars differ from the road car; the specifications above describe the road car.

  1. Andrew Cowan won his class in a Pajero at the 1983 Paris–Alger–Dakar, beginning the Pajero's Dakar Rally record.

    Source: Mitsubishi Pajero — Wikipedia (English)
  2. Mitsubishi's Dakar record with the Pajero totals 12 overall car-class wins and 150 stage wins.

    Source: Mitsubishi Pajero — Wikipedia (English)

06 — Global legacy

JDM

三菱・パジェロ(初代)

North America, Spain, Latin America

Mitsubishi Montero

United Kingdom

Mitsubishi Shogun

07 — Gallery

08 — On film

Onfilm.

MotorsportOfficial channel

The Spirit in Motion:From Dakar 1985 to Today

Mitsubishi recalls the Pajero's 1985 Paris-Dakar Rally victory, the first overall win by a Japanese manufacturer, and its legacy today.

Source: MITSUBISHI MOTORS Global · YouTube

09 — Related

Relatedmachines.

10 — Sources

  1. 01Mitsubishi Pajero – WikipediaWikipedia · reference · accessed 2026-09-26
  2. 02三菱・パジェロ – Wikipedia (ja)Wikipedia · reference · accessed 2026-09-26

11 — Photo credits

  • 1985 Paris-Dakar Rally-winning Mitsubishi Pajero in a dark museum display.

    Mitsubishi Pajero (first generation)

    1985 Paris-Dakar Rally-winning Mitsubishi Pajero in a dark museum display.

    ByTTTNIS

    CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

  • Black 1982 first-generation Mitsubishi Pajero short-wheelbase, side/front view.

    Mitsubishi Pajero (first generation)

    Black 1982 first-generation Mitsubishi Pajero short-wheelbase, side/front view.

    ByTTTNIS

    CC0 · Wikimedia Commons